What is a USP?

Wikipedia does such a good job of explaining the Unique Selling Proposition, that I am simply going to pull material from their site.

“In his book Reality in Advertising, Rosser Reeves (Chairman of the Board at Ted Bates & Company) gives the precise definition as it was understood at his company:

  1. Each advertisement must make a proposition to the customer: “buy this product, and you will get this specific benefit.”
  2. The proposition itself must be unique - something that competitors do not, or will not, offer.
  3. The proposition must be strong enough to pull new customers to the product.

However, Reeves warns against forming a USP based on what he calls “The Deceptive Differential” - a uniqueness that is too small or too technical for customers to observe the differences in actual practice.

Examples

Some good current examples of products with a clear USP are:

  • Head & Shoulders: “You get rid of dandruff”
  • Olay: “You get younger-looking skin”
  • Red Bull: “You get stimulation of body and mind”
  • Ronseal: “You get exactly what it says on the tin“

Some unique propositions that were pioneers when they were introduced:

  • Domino’s Pizza: “You get fresh, hot pizza delivered to your door in 30 minutes or less — or it’s free.”
  • FedEx: “Your package absolutely, positively has to get there overnight”
  • M&M’s: “The milk chocolate melts in your mouth, not in your hand”
  • Wonder Bread: “It helps build strong bones 12 ways”

In my next post I will start the series that I previously offered as my USP mini-course. I decided against the mini-course for a couple of reasons. The main reason I started it was so I could “capture” email addresses and then send follow-up “selling” messages. That just didn’t feel right. It felt too devious and gimicky (is that a word?). I feel that people should have the right to choose what kind of content they want to receive in their emails. Instead, I am going to add the option to have my posts sent directly to your email. You can also receive these posts through a news aggregator (such as Bloglines, Google Reader, and many more). As time goes by and this series of posts about your USP becomes covered up by newer posts, I will have an option in the sidebar to view all of them at once. I want to help artists understand all the facets of online marketing and how they can use it to help them sell more art.

Chris O’Byrne
OnlineArtsMarketing.com/blog

4 comments ↓

#1 Diane Clancy on 06.29.07 at 6:11 pm

Hi Chris,

This is a very clear explanation of a powerful marketing tool! The examples are very helpful to make clear what you are saying.

I am definitely going to subscribe to your newsletter and use the rss feed. I am getting a lot out of what you are saying!

~ Diane Clancy
http://www.dianeclancy.com/blog

#2 cobyrne on 06.29.07 at 6:16 pm

Thanks, Diane! I really don’t expect to make a whole lot of money from this, but I can’t stop learning and thinking about all of this stuff and I know there are TONS of people out there who could be helped by it. Thanks for your support!

#3 To Start Selling Online, Think How You Would Sell Offline : Online Arts Marketing on 03.10.08 at 3:14 am

[...] What is a USP [...]

#4 Barbara Giordano on 06.26.08 at 9:26 am

This article has very good marketing information. Thank you.

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